Shigure zome

‘Shigure zome’ is a Japanese maple with subtle, ever-changing charm: in spring it often leafs out in cherry-red to bronze tones, then turns green in summer before flaring up in autumn with orange to orange-red shades. Its elegant silhouette and luminous foliage make it a refined choice for a tasteful garden, and an interesting variety for collectors of historic Japanese cultivars.

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Character & interest

‘Shigure zome’ appeals for its nuanced nature: it isn’t a “constant red”, but a cultivar that tells the season, with a very elegant transition from spring to autumn. It suits gardens where you’re looking for sophisticated colour rather than harsh contrasts.

Colours

  • Spring : budbreak often cherry red, then bronze / purplish brown (depending on exposure and how cool conditions are).

  • Summer : green to dark green foliage (sometimes still slightly bronzed).

  • Autumn : orange to orange-red, sometimes redder in cooler conditions.

Habit & vigour

Rather natural, balanced habit, with the look of a small to medium shrub/tree depending on training. Moderate vigour.

Indicative size

Orders of magnitude reported depending on sources and training (variation is possible with climate, soil, in-ground vs container growing, and age):

  • about 1 to 2 m (often marketed as “compact” by some nurseries),

  • around 2 to 2.5 m at 10 years is also mentioned,

  • in very favourable conditions and over time, some catalogues give higher figures (up to 3–4 m, or more depending on references).

Exposure

Gentle sun / bright partial shade. A sheltered spot (dry winds, scorching sun) helps maintain good foliage quality and finer colours.

Origin & history

‘Shigure zome’ is presented as an old Japanese selection, cited in early Japanese sources (often dated around 1719).

Groupe MS

1. Amoenum, 9. Matsumurae

Habit

Vase-shaped

Vigueur

Modérée

Taille 10 ans

Moyen (2-4m)

Forme de feuille

Amoenum

Couleur Printemps

Rouge cerise

Couleur Été

Green

Couleur Automne

Orange / Rouge

Exposure

Soleil / Mi-ombre

Size / Grade

C1, C1.5, C10, C2, C3, C5, C7.5, P9