Kurenai jishi

‘Kurenai jishi’ is a dwarf Japanese maple with a very compact, very dense habit, often compared to a red ‘Shishigashira’. Its leaves are wavy / crinkled and held tightly along the shoots, giving a very structured silhouette. In spring, the foliage emerges deep red, then often shifts towards purple or red-green tones in summer. In autumn, it delivers a particularly decorative orange to red blaze. Ideal for containers and small spaces.

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Character & interest

The appeal of ‘Kurenai jishi’ lies in its density: short internodes, leaves set close together, and compact branching that quickly creates a “finished” plant in a container.

Colours

  • Spring : dark red to deep red (often the most spectacular phase).

  • Summer : the red often shifts to purple / burgundy, sometimes red-green or even greener depending on heat and conditions.

  • Autumn : bright orange to red.

Habit & vigour

Stocky, dense habit, slow growth. Very regular structure and well suited to container growing.

Indicative size

Order of magnitude: often around 1.2 to 1.5 m tall for ~0.9 m wide at about 10 years (variable). Ultimately it can reach around 2 to 3 m depending on conditions and training.

Exposure

Gentle sun / bright partial shade. Good light enhances the red tones, but protection from scorching sun and dry wind improves foliage quality, especially in a pot.

Origin & history

Several sources indicate that ‘Kurenai jishi’ was discovered and named by Masayoshi Yano (Japan); the name is generally interpreted as “red lion”.

Groupe MS

6. Crispum

Habit

Érigé compact

Vigueur

Lente

Taille 10 ans

Petit (1-2m)

Forme de feuille

Crispum

Couleur Printemps

Pourpre sombre

Couleur Été

Pourpre sombre

Couleur Automne

Orange / Rouge vif

Exposure

Soleil / Mi-ombre

Size / Grade

C1, C1.5, C10, C2, C3, C5, C7.5, P9